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-   -   Tapping threads into metal (http://www.mechmate.com/forums/showthread.php?t=365)

J.R. Hatcher Mon 16 November 2009 18:16

Thanks Russell very helpful.

Robert M Mon 16 November 2009 19:21

Thanks too Russell….Now cause of you I feel like I’m from an inefficient dinosaur area with my screw gun, oil dip & tooth brush removing shaving after EACH tap :o
No wonder it took me 25+ minutes to tap what…. 30 holes !!
Progress + man and his toys = efficient, fun work :D
Seriously, thanks for this & the links.
BTW ( Half dinosaur, my screw gun has the impact option witch I did use !!!)
Amicalement, Robert ;)

Greg J Mon 16 November 2009 19:28

Russell,

Great video. I learned something :)

Thanks,
Greg

jehayes Mon 16 November 2009 20:41

Thanks, very instructive and good production value.

Joe

Gerald D Mon 16 November 2009 23:10

Maybe we do have to sound some caution here . . . . . . If we push the limits, we do increase the chances of breaking the tap. And it is no fun to remove a broken tap - sometimes (most times?) you won't get it out.

Maybe this is a good time to start discussing on the methods of removing a broken tap . . . .

domino11 Mon 16 November 2009 23:14

Yes, I would like to know how to remove a broken tap. :( I had a crappy one I broke once and was able to drill it out. Believe it or not. :)

Gerald D Mon 16 November 2009 23:21

Here is a nice article from the web:

http://www.metalartspress.com/PDFs/R..._Fasteners.pdf

Regnar Tue 17 November 2009 15:34

Thanks guys for the comments.

Gerald is right though, Caution does need to take place. Although this method is extremely easy it just makes it that much easier and faster for you to screw up.

Industrial environments use a similar method but they are called tapping arms and go for thousands. One day I will build one but for now I just use my hand. You can see what I am talking about over at the CNCcookbook Bob just did a article on my video which explains some of the problems and solutions to my video.

Here is a video of some tapping arms. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZLU-...eature=related

Castone Wed 18 November 2009 20:28

Flex arm
 
We have one of the flex arms it works great .

KenC Thu 19 November 2009 23:21

Pilot hole size is vital to make a good tap hole. Hole too small the tap will become hard to turn or even break frequently, too large the there will be too little thread left.

I hope this table will be helpful

M3 x 0.5 Hole dia. 2.5
M4 x 0.7 Hole dia. 3.3
M5 x 0.8 Hole dia. 4.2
M6 x 1.0 Hole dia. 5.0
M8 x 1.25 Hole dia. 6.8
M10 Hole dia. 8.5
M12 Hole Dia. 10.2

small variant from it is ok.

Gerald D Thu 19 November 2009 23:37

With standard metric threads, the hole size is simply the diameter minus the pitch. No need for a table like above. :)

normand blais Fri 20 November 2009 07:44

left hand drill bits could be use ,sometime it is all you need if you are lucky:)

www.nastyz28.com/forum/showthread.php?t=107063

KenC Sat 21 November 2009 00:18

Quote:
Originally Posted by Gerald D View Post
With standard metric threads, the hole size is simply the diameter minus the pitch. No need for a table like above. :)
Another valueble lesson learnt. :D

smreish Sun 22 November 2009 05:54

...another reason to love the metric system.

J.R. Hatcher Wed 02 December 2009 15:32

Russell I took your recommendations and bought the stuff you suggested ..... can't believe how good it works. I tapped about a dozen 1/4" holes just for fun ...... man it's fast. Thanks J.R.

Regnar Wed 02 December 2009 15:45

J.R.

Im glad it worked out for you. I cannot tell how many non-believing emails I got from that Youtube video. As long as it helped out one person. Let me know if you want my plans for the tapping arm.

domino11 Wed 02 December 2009 19:57

JR,
Was the stuff expensive? And do you have more info on what you got like part numbers and such?

J.R. Hatcher Wed 02 December 2009 21:02

Heath I bought the tap adapters like the ones you and Russell pointed me to, and the 3/8 butterfly impact wrench Russell showed me at Harbor freight. Everything cost about $45.00 us. I'll save that much in less aggravation in one day :D

domino11 Wed 02 December 2009 21:59

JR,
Thanks. Did you have to throttle that butterfly adapter down for the threading at all or just run it at full pressure? I was worried about breaking a tap. :)

J.R. Hatcher Thu 03 December 2009 07:07

1 Attachment(s)
When you put the tap in contact with metal, you give it full throttle @ 80 psi and it immediately starts in the impact mode ..... it's a beautiful thing to see it tap. It will tap 1/4 20 tpi in .25" mild steel in 3 seconds flat........ that's smoking :). With the taps below you can also debur at the same time. I made an adapter so I could use these with the impact wrench. Oh one last thing, I don't use these to drill the hole.

http://www.harborfreight.com/cpi/cta...emnumber=95529

KenC Sun 07 February 2010 05:23

I experimented with all the method suggested, cordless power drill, the pneumatic wrench, even auto tapping machine. But like Gerald, my favorite goes to hand tap using spiral point bits... After a few slanted tap holes & a broken bit, like cycling, everything just went on without a glitch. The monotonous back & for turning action with timely squeeze of WD40 is calming to the mental health. Also its easy on me ears & no need to dough flying chips. :D

Tap all the holes on the main beam takes less then an hour,,, not too slow in my opinion. Just grap a stool & its really comfortable.;)

Regnar Sun 07 February 2010 19:35

Ken, Sorry you didnt enjoy the Pnuematic Wrench. Almost everyone I have shown enjoys tapping that way. I will agree that it gets kinda loud but I just throw on my Ipod and some ear muffs.

KenC Sun 07 February 2010 19:42

Russel,
don't get me wrong, your wrench method is fast. It will be my 1st choice if mass production is involve. Just that I do work late into the night, so hand tap helps to keep complain down :D

PS,
I have a boom box in the shop, I don't like to expose to the danger of loose ear phone wire entangle with anything while working, it can be dangerous at times. Moreover, I feel secure when I can hear whatever that is happening around me... Just some of my hard habits...

Gerald D Sun 07 February 2010 21:18

Quote:
Originally Posted by KenC View Post
like Gerald, my favorite goes to hand tap .....
Okay Ken, I think we have another misunderstanding; My favourite is NOT handtapping. (I go cordless drill just because they are normally lying around)

KenC Mon 08 February 2010 05:15

Ooops, another blunder, sorry Gerald.

PEU Wed 10 February 2010 09:49

Quote:
Originally Posted by Gerald D View Post
After tapping a thread, it is good practice to lightly de-burr the entry/exit with a countersink cutter.
Depending on the thread pitch I do this operation before tapping.

Red_boards Mon 22 November 2010 02:28

Is it an idea to pass the tapping head through a block of wood to help keep it vertical?

KenC Mon 22 November 2010 02:52

That can work.

MetalHead Mon 22 November 2010 09:39

I have seen that done before. Here are some cool ideas.

http://www.rockler.com/blog/index.cf...E0FA7D26277FE0

tjstamp Wed 22 December 2010 10:44

if you have a standard tap start with that and finish with a bottoming tap. to keep it straight by hand is just practice. it isn't to hard if you take it slow.


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